where is nigeria located

Report for Selected Countries and Subjects", "Remittances from diaspora Nigerians as lubricant for the economy", "Agriculture – Nigeria – export, growth, area, crops, farming, sector", "Nigeria closes part of border with Benin to check rice smuggling", "Stakes in four Nigerian oil fields being sold by Shell", "The New Economy of Africa: Opportunities for Nigeria's Emerging Technology Sector", "Africa's Booming Tech Hubs Are "Backbone of Tech Ecosystem" Having Grown 40% This Year", "Nigeria: Gold mine waiting to be tapped", "5 Advantages Of Driving An Innoson Vehicle", "Nissan to role out 1st made in Nigeria cars in April", "Industrial hub: Why more companies are moving to Ogun", "Ogun State: Nigeria's new Industrial hub", "Innoson cars will sell for N1 million in 2014 – Chukwuma", "Zinox Introduces Tablet Range of Computers, Plans Commercial Launch", "Will the new automotive policy give us affordable made-in-Nigeria car? Because of its multitude of diverse, sometimes competing ethno-linguistic groups, Nigeria prior to independence was faced with sectarian tensions and violence, particularly in the oil-producing Niger Delta region, where both state and civilian forces employ varying methods of coercion in attempts to gain control over regional petroleum resources. [101], Ahead of the general election of 2015, a merger of the three biggest opposition parties – the Action Congress of Nigeria(ACN), the Congress for Progressive Change (CPC), the All Nigeria Peoples Party (ANPP), a faction of the All Progressives Grand Alliance (APGA) and the new PDP (nPDP), a faction of serving governors of the then ruling People's Democratic Party – formed the All Progressives Congress (APC). The 30-month war, with a long siege of Biafra and its isolation from trade and supplies, ended in January 1970. To view just those ports with container liner service, follow the Shipping – by Map menu links. Nigeria has a diverse geography, with climates ranging from arid to humid equatorial. ", "Nigeria now generates 13,000mw of power, says Minister – Chukwuma", "Chapter XXVI: Disarmament – No. In the middle of the 19th century, a number of ex-slaves of Afro-Cuban and Afro-Brazilian descent[208] and emigrants from Sierra Leone established communities in Lagos and other regions of Nigeria. Azikiwe replaced the colonial governor-general in November 1960. For over 57 years, Nestlé has been delighting consumers in Nigeria with high quality nutritious food products. The capital of Abia state is Umuahia and the state’s slogan is God’s own state. Colonel Emeka Ojukwu declared the region independent from the federation as a state called the Republic of Biafra, under his leadership. The location map of Nigeria combines two projections: the orthographic azimuthal projection for the globe and the simple geographic projection for the rectangular part of the map. Fagg, "The Nok Culture in Prehistory", Abba Idris Adam, "Re-inventing Islamic Civilization in the Sudanic Belt: The Role of Sheikh Usman Dan Fodio. [168] Nigeria's ICT sector has experienced a lot of growth, representing 10% of the nation's GDP in 2018 as compared to just 1% in 2001. This quiz will show you two countries. [43][44][45] Evidence of iron smelting has also been excavated at sites in the Nsukka region of southeast Nigeria: dating to 2000 BC at the site of Lejja (Uzomaka 2009)[46] and to 750 BC and at the site of Opi. [200][better source needed] Presently, Nigeria is the seventh most populous country in the world. Different stress factors such as droughts, low soil nutrients and susceptibility to pests has contributed to Maize plantations being an integral part of agriculture in this region. ", "Economic and Financial Crimes Commission – EFCC – Home", "2002:Riots force Miss World out of Nigeria", "Nigeria: We Are Responsible for Borno Killings, Says Boko Haram", "Suspected Boko Haram fighters kill 65 in attack on funeral in Nigeria", "Islamic State group in Nigeria kills 20 soldiers, displaces 1,000 people", "Nigeria: Hundreds killed and churches burned in latest Fulani massacre", "Death toll from northwest Nigeria attack doubles to 130", "Committee on the Elimination of Discrimination against Women", "Failure to pass equality bill betrays Nigerian women, activists say", "Refworld – Nigeria: Prevalence of forced marriage, particularly in Muslim and Yoruba communities; information on legislation, including state protection; ability of women to refuse a forced marriage", "Nigeria's child brides: 'I thought being in labour would never end, "Nigeria: Child brides facing death sentences a decade after child marriage prohibited", "Women and Land Rights Reforms in Nigeria", "Maternal mortality ratio (modeled estimate, per 100,000 live births) – Data", "Nigeria's female genital mutilation ban is important precedent, say campaigners", "In Nigeria, neglected women bear the shame of fistulas", "Women and the Informal Sector in Nigeria: Implications for Development", "Here are the 10 countries where homosexuality may be punished by death", "Nigeria's president signs law imposing up to 14 years' jail for gay relationships, "Shocking photos of starving 'witch' toddler inspire massive donations", "AP/CNN: MTV launches first-ever African music award show", "Nigerian films try to move upmarket: Nollywood's new scoreboard", "Toronto: Nigerians disagree over new Nollywood", "Hello Nollywood: how Nigeria became Africa's biggest economy overnight", "Nollywood helps Nigeria kick South Africa's economic butt", "TB Joshua – 21st Century Prophet in Our Midst? The one most frequently used by international visitors is Murtala Muhammed International Airport (LOS), located on the outskirts of Lagos. [108], Ethnocentrism, tribalism, religious persecution, and prebendalism have plagued Nigerian politics both prior and subsequent to independence in 1960. The Nigerian film industry is known as Nollywood (a blend of Nigeria and Hollywood[293]) and is now the 2nd-largest producer of movies in the world after India's Bollywood. Further, Nigeria has become an African hub for the Grail Movement and the Hare Krishnas,[232] and the largest temple of the Eckankar religion is in Port Harcourt, Rivers State, with a total capacity of 10,000. For instance, northern Nigeria did not outlaw slavery until 1936 whilst in other parts of Nigeria slavery was abolished soon after colonialism. The pidgin English or Nigerian English is widely spoken within the Niger Delta Regions, predominantly in Warri, Sapele, Port Harcourt, Agenebode, Ewu, and Benin City. The disequilibrium and perceived corruption of the electoral and political process led, in 1966, to back-to-back military coups. [153] Following the oil price collapse in 2014–2016, combined with negative production shocks, the gross domestic product (GDP) growth rate dropped to 2.7% in 2015. In 1963, the nation established a Federal Republic, with Azikiwe as its first president. Since 1995, the Nigerian military, through ECOMOG mandates, have been deployed as peacekeepers in Liberia (1997), Ivory Coast (1997–1999), and Sierra Leone (1997–1999). Nigerian Pidgin English, often known simply as "Pidgin" or "Broken" (Broken English), is also a popular lingua franca, though with varying regional influences on dialect and slang. [6] Nigeria became a formally independent federation on October 1, 1960. [127] This has resulted in a serious trade imbalance, with Nigeria importing ten times more than it exports to China. [65], In May 1967, Governor of the Eastern Region Lt. There the vegetation provides humus and protects it from erosion by heavy rainfall. Until 1975 it was the capital of Lagos state, and until 1991 it was the federal capital of Nigeria. [142] The initial entry of IAS into Nigeria was mainly through exotic plant introductions by the colonial rulers either for forest tree plantations or for ornamental purposes. [53][54] The majority of those enslaved and taken to these ports were captured in raids and wars. In the north, the incessant fighting amongst the Hausa city-states and the decline of the Bornu Empire gave rise to the Fulani people gaining headway into the region. Nigeria made history by qualifying the first bobsled team for the Winter Olympics from Africa when their women's two-man team qualified for the bobsled competition at the XXIII Olympic Winter Games in Pyeongchang, South Korea. Nigeria suffers from lack of adequate transportation infrastructure. [11] The official language is English, chosen to facilitate linguistic unity at the national level. The Jos Plateau rises almost in the centre of the country; it consists of extensive lava surfaces dotted with numerous extinct volcanoes. Nigeria is a founding member of the African Union and a member of many other international organizations, including the United Nations, the Commonwealth of Nations, the ECOWAS, and OPEC. [125], Since 2000, Sino-Nigerian trade relations have risen exponentially. Many countries in Africa are affected by Invasive Alien Species (IAS). Arrears and penalty interest accumulated on the unpaid principal, which increased the size of the debt. The country has abundant natural resources, notably large deposits of petroleum and natural gas. Nestlé Nigeria PLC is one of the largest food and beverage companies in Africa. The 1983 military coup d'état took place on New Year's Eve of that year. [77] The coup plotters wanted to replace Gowon's autocratic rule with a triumvirate of three brigadier generals whose decisions could be vetoed by a Supreme Military Council. [82] Aware of the danger of alienating northern Nigerians, Obasanjo brought General Shehu Yar'Adua as his replacement and second-in-command as Chief of Staff, Supreme Headquarters completing the military triumvirate, with Obasanjo as head of state and General Theophilus Danjuma as Chief of Army Staff, the three went on to re-establish control over the military regime and organized the military's transfer of power programme: states creation and national delimitation, local government reforms and the constitutional drafting committee of the Second Nigerian Republic.[83]. Nigeria is a multi-ethnic and culturally diverse federation which consists … [284] According to the U.S. Department of State,[284] the most significant human rights problems are: use of excessive force by security forces; impunity for abuses by security forces; arbitrary arrests; prolonged pretrial detention; judicial corruption and executive influence on the judiciary; rape, torture and other cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment of prisoners, detainees and suspects; harsh and life‑threatening prison and detention centre conditions; human trafficking for the purpose of prostitution and forced labour; societal violence and vigilante killings; child labour, child abuse and child sexual exploitation; domestic violence; discrimination based on ethnicity, region and religion. , extending 1,127 km ( 650 mi ) are members of the debt western coastline of.... 172 ] Lagos has grown from about 300,000 in 1950, Nigeria ’ s most populous country 2006 and a. 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