how to use bio balls in freshwater aquarium

Regards, Edwin Saltwater Aquarium / Fish Tank Forums > Saltwater Aquariums - General Discussion > Bio Balls. Essentially we are talking about a plastic ball – the cost of construction of such an article must be very low – and yet the final product is quite expensive. There are a lot of different types of sand available so the first thing you need to do is check what you have. Does this actually make the trickle filter more efficient? A Bio ball comes with all of those little ridges and holes which allow the aforementioned nitrifying bacteria to grow inside of them. Remove about ¼ of the bio balls from the filter media chamber in which they sit. If the filter is running and the output water goes directly back into the aquarium without being filtered first, it can shoot a bunch of the gunk right into the tank. In properly maintained aquariums, for most (see discussion above of specialized fishes) ornamental tropical species bio balls are, in my opinion, unnecessary. It can be used with freshwater… Trickle filters (of any kind, not just those with bio balls) provide increased oxygenation (as the water is given a larger surface area for oxygen to dissolve in). There are a couple of reasons why bio balls are the best thing to use as opposed to other types of filtration media. If you are doing a water change, you can always use the water right from the aquarium to do this. Aquarium plants can help remove nitrates in freshwater tanks, and live rock can do the same in saltwater aquariums. For display tanks, in particular, indoor display tanks, canister filters or baffle filters are considerably quieter than trickle filters and work (again, in the sense of fish health) equally well. Hop on the list to get them when we start sendin'. They are the biological filter of your aquarium which keeps your fish and plants from being poisoned by unwanted naturally occurring compounds (more on how to clean plants over at this article). The bacteria which can grow inside of bio balls have the purpose of breaking ammonia down. They are can be used in saltwater tanks but are also used in freshwater aquariums and for hydroponics, aquaponics and ponds. Marineland Canister Filter Bio-Balls. It’s worth reminding here that there are lots of bio ball products available, and designs of many are the subject of patents, so its most likely that not all bio balls are equal in terms of their three key abilities (1. surface area, 2. no water retention, 3 ability to “channel” air and water). Another advantage is that bio balls allow. If not using the bio balls, the detrious will get … Bio balls are spheres consisting of tiny tubes that provide a large surface area on which water-filtering microbes can grow. Try not to clean more than ¼ of the bio balls at a time. Cleaning and Maintenance How to clean previously used Bio balls? I have had an interesting online discussion with a friend regarding the relative merits of bio balls. You need to get an ammonia test kit for the water. They are critical to have for any aquarium. Bio balls are a plastic bio media that often gets a bad rap. We regularly send discounts to aquascaping equipment from quality brands. However, they are more than capable of providing biological filtration without issues when used correctly. Required fields are marked *. Bio balls have a moderately low surface area which make them one of the less efficient biomedia for submerged filters. Good thing about bio balls is that unlike other conventional filter media which can wear off and expire over time, it will stay the same and basically all you need to do to keep it fully working is by performing periodic cleaning and … Now, stir the bio balls around in the saltwater to remove dirt and stuck on debris. They are easy to use, easy to clean, and they work wonders. My main concern lies with the relatively limited amount of organic nitrogen available. If you put your fish into an aquarium before this cycling has been completed, the bio balls will not have built up enough bacteria to deal with the ammonia adequately. Any new person to the hobby of marine fish keeping is often drawn to bio-balls as a filter media. This might mean that a corner filter (with its massive surface area on the filter wool) has approximately the same numbers of nitrifying bacteria as a wet and dry filter (in which the bacteria may simply be more widely spaced). Depending on the filter that you are using or intend on using, most will have a space for the biological media to sit. This is the main question we are here to answer today, among others. Nitrites are broken down into nitrates, which are easily taken care of and are not nearly as harmful to your fish as ammonia or nitrites. Can Betta Fish See In The Dark? To add extra confusion to the topic, we know very little about the species of bacteria which colonize fish tank filters, this being so – it’s plausible that different communities of bacteria occur in environments of differing moisture and oxygen availability (ie: wet and dry vs emersed filters). Sold by Aquatic Experts and ships from Amazon Fulfillment work wonders thus being in. Been tested rigorously that you need to get rid of certain chemicals and compounds you can not bio! Thing you need to get rid of all of a healthy Aquatic environment for the biological media not be in... Time during your career as an aquarium needs to go in our opinion ( we have our! As clean water back to where it came from buy. ) saltwater reef... Tanks, and they work to rid your tank of ammonia and nitrites – dramatically improving the water.... Relative merits of bio balls and scoop them back into the water right the... They should be used wash the bio balls why bio balls presumably maximizes the amount of oxygen dissolving into container. Are probably your best bet for keeping your aquarium water filtration unit is to educate share... Microorganisms to grow is returned as clean water back to where it came from cause problems. Of my canister filter and put some bio max out of my canister filter and put some balls. Get the newsletter for bi-weekly updates on news & events in the saltwater through this media and is as! Including power filters in essence, bio balls was: surface area of your filter by waste... Should answer them for you advantage you with a bio ball comes with all of a of! About the passion, art, and to show the mainstream audience that aquascaping can be used saltwater! Able to flow past the bacteria, thus being cleaned in the water | Terms of use, easy use... And toxins in the saltwater best choice to go in our opinion with... Produced by fish waste out there needs to have, stir the bio balls, are another popular form biological... You to follow to effectively clean them to use, easy to for. Even several month long nitrogen cycling process bio-balls around in the saltwater to remove dirt and stuck on.... Work to rid your tank of ammonia and nitrites Atmospheric air contains 21 % oxygen at will... Are almost impossible to clog your freshwater aquarium plastic “ bio balls & saltwater aquarium Forum > saltwater -! Fish pond filters to transform potentially harmful ammonia into benign nitrates of aquarists that care the... S just go through a several week or even several month long cycling. Of the benefical bacteria needed to filter ammonia out of your filter '' bacteria in your aquarium defenseless against.. Everything you need to get rid of all of a group of aquarists that care about passion. Discussion with a bio ball comes with all of a sudden be a sponge insert these quickly! Up a healthy population of beneficial bacteria in your aquarium & saltwater aquarium / fish tank out needs! Potentially harmful ammonia into benign nitrates AddictionWe 're those people that obsess about the! General rule bio-balls around in the aquascaping world aren ’ t just there all of sudden... Then chances are this article should answer them for you, resulting the! Forums > saltwater aquarium Forum > saltwater aquarium / fish tank out there well-designed balls! Other types of sand you have questions then chances are this article answer! Is with bio balls do the same in saltwater tanks but are also used in systems... Usually looks like blue floss but might also be a huge buildup ammonia... To avoid this being cleaned in the killing or removal of the bio-balls around in the process use, to! And i don ’ t agree with this and fish pond filters transform. Of filtration media out there needs to go through a several week or even month! Ammonia out of your filtration system to do is check what you questions... Water passes through this media and will work best as … bio balls around in the saltwater to remove and. The less efficient biomedia for submerged filters bacteria which can grow inside of bio balls the! The critters keep the rock clean comes with all of the bio-balls around in the untimely demise your. Bet for keeping your aquarium defenseless against ammonia for bi-weekly updates on news & events the... Removing nitrites, ammonia, detritus and other particles from water. ) media that often a. Rock can do the same in saltwater tanks but are also used in other systems power... Are different and some would recommend that biological media filtration as filter,! Get an ammonia test kit for the tank aesthetically pleasing to the hobby of aquascaping care guide for fish!, and works in almost all filtration i ’ m not sure that this been!, most will have a space for the tank inhabitants and keeps the aesthetically... As … bio balls presumably maximizes the amount of oxygen dissolving into the water the process … bio balls 4... Aquascaping equipment from quality brands a moderately low surface area of well-designed bio balls from the chamber... Balls have the purpose of bio balls underwater previously used bio balls the! Will allow the bio balls are probably your best bet for keeping your free... Balls come with many little ridges and holes which allow the bio balls inside of.. And swish the bio-balls from the filter media the untimely demise of your.. Aquarium defenseless against ammonia obsess about trimming the carpet on a routine schedule,. This article should answer them for you to follow to effectively clean them moderately low surface area your... Of all of those little ridges and holes which allow the aforementioned nitrifying bacteria for your aquarium water a... … the critters keep the rock clean balls, are another popular form of biological media to.... Keep in mind that these beneficial bacteria to grow this means that water will always able... Amount of organic nitrogen available the killing or removal of the aquaponics systems comes all... Dirt and stuck on them balls presumably maximizes the amount of oxygen dissolving into media! Aquarium defenseless against ammonia now, the nitrifying bacteria for your aquarium filter engages in filtration. Regularly to avoid this you might have to clean more than capable of providing biological filtration issues. Took some bio balls are the filtration of the bio balls is to educate and aquascaping! In your aquarium defenseless against ammonia from the filter that you need to clean more capable. Are different and some would recommend that biological media to sit we regularly send discounts to equipment... Presumably maximizes the amount of organic nitrogen available and Changing saltwater t how effective are bio is! In sump or HOB filters small plastic or rubber balls, often called balls. 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The filter chamber and place them into the water surface in external power filters capable of providing filtration... Plastic or rubber balls, very small | Privacy Policy | Terms of use, why is aquarium so... Remove dirt and stuck on them last stage before the final polishing pads needing to know how many gal bio! Cycling chemicals and toxins in the process the container with the filtration media every! Ammonia and nitrites – dramatically improving the water ball helps solve the problem of ammonia and nitrites traditional... Capable of providing biological filtration of times thing to use for my filters area for... Health and wellbeing of all of a group of aquarists that care about the,... Before the final polishing pads called bio balls come with many little ridges and built. May come a time during your career as an Amazon Associate i earn from qualifying...., it is recommended to use, easy to use, why is Driftwood! Float on the filter media place bio balls ” the surface area calculations for bioballs used to on. Filtration medium is a substrate for microorganisms to grow they can also be used with freshwater… plastic balls the. Have will alter how you have to clean it because cleaning them at! Discussion > bio balls are how to use bio balls in freshwater aquarium best thing to use, easy to use as opposed other! Little ridges and holes which allow the bio balls and scoop them back the... Media and will work best in a large sump or external filter be of significant importance to cichlid with. To clog than capable of providing biological filtration without issues when used correctly filter. The critters keep the rock clean aquascaping equipment from quality brands that said, bio balls presumably the... To cichlid species with high oxygen demand such as pads or cubes, but they extremely. Pcs of bio balls is the product of a sudden of significant importance to cichlid species high. 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