The breech-loading Sharps rifle was one of the most advanced firearms used in the war. The Plains Rifle, by Charles E. Hanson, Jr. Sharps was issued a patent for his design on September 12, 1848. He fired this shot at the very first Confederate troops to arrive in the vicinity of Gettysburg. Sharps rifle Hiram Berdan was a successful engineer and inventor before the Civil War. The breechloading, single-shot rifle (converted post-Civil War to fire self-containing metallic cartridges) remained in production through the 1880s and became the preferred weapon of the Western Plains buffalo hunters (the 1874 Sharps, in several calibers, became renowned as “Old Reliable.” The introduction of rifled barrels and breech-loaded weapons led to another development in the Civil War: the use of sharpshooters. Rare cartridge in excellent condition and ready to display with your Sharps rifle. The Sharps rifle would play a prominent role in the Bleeding Kansas conflict during the 1850s, particularly in the hands of anti-slavery forces. Other rifles used during the Civil War were the British P-1841-Bored Brunswick Rifle (not common), Burnside carbine (used only by cavalry), Henry rifle (privately purchased by soldiers only), and the Spencer rifle (used almost exclusively by cavalry). [9] By 1863, it was the most common weapon carried by Union cavalry regiments, although in 1864 many were replaced by 7-shot Spencer carbines. It was not distributed by the armies involved to the soldiers but was sometimes privately purchased as an improvement over the army-issued weapons. Get the best deals on Civil War Rifle when you shop the largest online selection at eBay.com. It held only one shot. U.S. Military Antique Long Guns, Civil War Rifles & Civil War Muskets for Sale We have highly collectable Civil War rifles and Civil War muskets for sale in our large inventory of U.S. military antique long guns, which also includes fine examples of rifles and carbines from Sharps, Spencer, Springfield, and others. $3.50 shipping. They are used in Civil War re-enacting, hunting and target shooting. Civil War Muskets Sharps Models Percussion Rifles Flintlock Rifles Accessories. This Sharps features a 30" Round Blued Barrel attached to a one-piece American Walnut Hand Oil Finished stock with 3-Metal Bands. His original design for a breech-loading, single-shot percussion rifle and carbine became one of the best weapons of the Civil War. The Sharps rifles became icons of the American Old West due to their appearances in many Western-genre movies and books. For the novel by Bernard Cornwell, see, TCI: the business of entertainment technology & design, Volume 29(1995), List of individual weapons of the U.S. armed forces, "The Rebirth of Old Reliable - The Sharps Rifle", "Springfield Armory Museum - Collection Record: CARBINE - SHARPS CARBINE NEW MODEL 1859 "COFFEE MILL" .52 SN# 46041", https://www.historynet.com/the-sharps-carbine-became-a-yankee-breechloader-in-redcoat-dress.htm, Sharps Model 1874 - Shooting and reloading, M1840 army noncommissioned officer's sword, Deringer M1825 Philadelphia caplock pistol, Remington M1860 Elliot revolver pepperbox, Wesson and Leavitt M1850 Dragoon revolver, Joslyn M1855, M1861, M1862, M1864, M1865 carbine and rifle, Meylin M1719 Pennsylvania-Kentucky rifled musket, Spencer M1860 repeating carbine and rifle, 8-inch M1841, 10-inch M1841 and 13-inch M1861 mortar, James 24-pounder M1839, 32-pounder M1829 and 42-pounder M1841 rifled cannon, Parrott 30-pounder, 100-pounder, 200-pounder and 300-pounder rifled cannon, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sharps_rifle&oldid=995526215, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles with unsourced statements from July 2017, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, .52-caliber 475-grain projectile with 50-grain (3.2 g) cartridge, later converted to, Marcot, Roy - Marron, Edward - Paxton, Ron. The Sharps was a breechloader: to fire the rifle, a lever in the trigger guard was used to lower a metal breech block, and a paper cartridge containing powder and a … Previously, the term was "rifleman". A Union cavalryman fired the first shot during the battle of Gettysburg with this rifle. Originally a 44-inch target was placed at 1,000 yards for each shooter, remniscent of a scene from the movie. See page 82, fig. Composed of expert marksmen selected by Colonel Hiram S. Berdan, the two USS regiments (Berdan's Sharpshooters) fought with the Army of the Potomac for most of the Civil War. [16] As a result of the popularity of the film, a Sharps match is held annually in Forsyth, Montana known as the "Matthew Quigley Buffalo Rifle Match". Rarest was the rifle musket, a 36-inch barrel arm without patchbox measuring 53 inches overall, in the new Model 1859 series. Along with being able to use a standard percussion cap, the Sharps had a fairly unusual pellet primer feed. Reading the stuff the regulars wrote you'll see more reference to trooper and troop. Northern soldiers primarily used the rifle although never in large quantities. $15.00. [3] In 1874, the company was reorganized and renamed "The Sharps Rifle Company" and it remained in Hartford until 1876, whereupon it relocated to Bridgeport, Connecticut.[3]. This article is about the firearm. In the video game Lethal Enforcers II: Gun Fighters, one of the weapons a player can use is a 50 caliber Sharps rifle which holds 5 rounds. The Sharps was the only carbine in actual production at the outbreak of the Civil War. [7], The Sharps Rifle was produced by the Sharps Rifle Manufacturing Company in Hartford, Connecticut. By 1874 the rifle was available in a variety of calibers, and it was one of the few designs to successfully transition to metallic cartridge use. 14,000 rifles were made between 1860 and 1866. $45.00. Model 1854 Lorenz Rifle (.54 caliber): The Lorenz Rifle was the Austrian army's standard infantry weapon at the time of the Civil War. Sharps also fabricated special long-range target versions for the then-popular Creedmoor style of 1,000-yard (910 m) target shooting. The finest reproduction of this rifle available today. Parts for the Original 1813 Hall Rifle & Carbine ... Parts for the Original Civil War Gwyn & Campbell Carbine. And why not? The Sharps carbine was a fast breech-loading rifle that was extremely accurate and had a high firepower. In movies, the rifle is shown in 2010 movie True Grit. Perhaps one of the few non double set triggered Berdan Sharps.” By the end of the Civil War Berdan’s green jacketed sharpshooters had become one of the most well-known and recognizable units of the war and their lasting legacy on small unit tactics and modern warfare is without question. 4, page 194, fig. Christian Sharps left the company in 1855 to form his own manufacturing company called "C. Sharps & Company" in Philadelphia; Richard S. Lawrence continued as the chief armorer until 1872 and developed the various Sharp models and their improvements that made the rifle famous. After the American Civil War, converted Army surplus rifles were made into custom firearms, and the Sharps factory produced Models 1869 and 1874 in large numbers for commercial buffalo hunters and frontiersmen. [3] Many modern black powder cartridge silhouette shooters use original and replica Sharps rifles to target metallic silhouettes cut in the shapes of animals at ranges up to 500 meters. The Sharps was the only carbine in actual production at the outbreak of the Civil War. [9], The carbine version was very popular with the cavalry of both the Union and Confederate armies and was issued in much larger numbers than other carbines of the war and was top in production in front of the Spencer or Burnside carbine. [3], Reproductions of the paper cartridge Sharps M1859 and M1863 Rifle and Carbine, the metallic cartridge 1874 Sharps Rifle, and Sharps-Borchardt Model 1878 are being manufactured today. Though the Sharps rifle was in production before the war, no one knew what weapon that the United States Sharpshooters would be using. The more well known ones are the following: Sharps Carbine, Spencer repeating rifle, Henry repeating rifle, Burnside carbine, Starr carbine, Colt revolving rifle. Although not the first breech-loading rifle, Sharps' was the first to be accepted widely and, with the onset of the American Civil War, the first to be produced in large quantities. Along with being able to use a standard percussion cap, the Sharps had a fairly unusual pellet primer feed. Henry Rifle. And when the self-contained metallic cartridge evolved in the 1860s and 1870s, Sharps was one of the first innovators to make single-shot cartridge rifles and carbines. $10.00. The Henry Rifle was one of the best rifles created during the Civil War. Shiloh Rifle Manufacturing Company, and C Sharps Arms of Big Timber, Montana, have been manufacturing reproductions of the Sharps Rifle since 1983 and 1979, respectively.[6]. In 1851 the second model was brought to the Robbins & Lawrence Company of Windsor, Vermont where the Model 1851 was developed for mass production. [13], Sharps made sporting versions from the late 1840s until the late 1880s. [6], The military Sharps rifle was a falling block rifle used during and after the American Civil War in multiple variations. Accessories Ammo Blackpowder Accessories Cleaning Accessories Catalog Bayonets & Slings Gun Rugs Bond Arms Accessories Gun Display Cases Gun Sights ... Sharps Rifle ; View as Grid List. Firearms manufacturers such as Davide Pedersoli and Shiloh Rifle Manufacturing Company have credited these movies with an increase in demand for those rifles. In addition, the Sharps rifle was expensive to manufacture (three times the cost of a muzzle-loading Springfield rifle) and so only 11,000 of the Model 1859s were produced. The falling block action lent itself to conversion to the new metallic cartridges developed in the late 1860s, and many of these converted carbines in .50-70 Government were used during the Indian Wars in the decades immediately following the Civil War. Factory Replacement Parts For the Uberit Henry Rifle ... CIVIL WAR SHARPS CARBINE REAR SIGHT Price: $80.00. 1859 sharps rifle gun sight -rs lawrence- civil war antique Vintage Sharps Rifle ladder gun sight-patent by R.S. The 1874-pattern Sharps was a particularly popular rifle that led to the introduction of several derivatives in quick succession. Since our inventory changes frequently, make sure to check our new arrivals often. This was due mainly to the higher rate of fire of the breech loading mechanism and superior quality of manufacture, as well as the ease of which it could be reloaded from a kneeling or prone position. The shot missed its target, but it was the first of thousands over the next three days of brutal fighting. The “Twisted Hexagonal Barrel ” interior design and special “hex” bullets were known to whistle and became a constant threat to Union officers and artillery crews. [citation needed]. Free shipping on many items | Browse your favorite brands ... Daguerreotype Image-Confederate Soldier Sharps Rifle-1860s Civil War Photo Print.
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